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Erie Canalway Trail
Reported: June 2023
The Erie Canalway Trail runs about 360 miles from Albany to Buffalo, NY, along the Hudson and Mohawk Rivers. It forms the western leg of the Empire State Trail, and is part of the New York State Canalway System. The trail follows the route of the Erie Canal, running on Canal towpath and along parallel rail routes; remnants of the old Erie Canal can be seen in spots. It passes through urban, suburban and rural areas, with paved asphalt and unpaved stonedust portions, and some sections on the road. Biking the entire trail is a 9-10 day adventure, most visit in smaller increments to take in nature, history, interesting communities, and the many activities along the way (biking, hiking, boating and paddling, horseback riding, picnicking, camping, birdwatching). Accommodations are available in the larger cities, and camping in more rural areas and parks. (Detailed map and photos below.)
Location: Albany to Buffalo, NY (See map)
Distance: 360 miles
Surface: Various - paved asphalt, compacted
stonedust, on-road
Bike Shops/Rentals:
View full list of bike shops
As more casual "Bike Trippers," we visit at a more leisurely pace, sightseeing and stopping often at places of interest. This report covers the first 50 miles of the Canalway from Albany to Amsterdam, focusing on paved, easy-to-ride sections and on visiting historic sites and places of interest. The biking route here is paved with just a few on-road sections. (Miles shown are approximate.) While we visit east to west, most trail end-to-enders travel west to east due to prevailing winds. Whether for short daytrips or longer through-rides, there are many excellent resources on-line to assist in detailed trip planning (see links below, "Related Resources").
The Erie Canalway Trail starts at Corning Riverfront Preserve on the western shore of the Hudson River in Albany, NY. The trailhead is located at Quay St. and Colonie St., near downtown Albany, with parking next to (and under) I-787, benches and a fix-it station, and close to the Corning Preserve boat ramp. Link to downtown Albany from here, crossing I-787 via the Albany Skyway - formerly an underused highway ramp, now an elevated park with bridge and multi-use path.
** History: This marks the east end of the Erie Canal. When the Canal was completed in 1825, Albany boomed as an important regional hub, with a huge lumber trade at the port. After cars and trains became the main means of transport, the canal basin was eventually filled in and is now Corning Riverfront Preserve.
The Mohawk-Hudson Bike-Hike Trail runs 40 miles along the Hudson and Mohawk Rivers from Corning Preserve in downtown Albany, through Schenectady to Rotterdam Junction. With scenic views and parks along the way, the trail is diverse - from urban to suburban areas, to woods and fields, and the ever-present rivers. The paved, multi-use trail is part of both the Empire State Trail and the Erie Canalway Trail.
For full description and many more photos, see our Mohawk-Hudson Bike-Hike Trail page.
The Pattersonville Trailhead is located along River Rd. (SR 5S/Main St.), with parking, picnic tables, and bike fix-it station. This is the end of the Mohawk-Hudson Bike-Hike Trail. The Erie Canalway Trail / Empire State Trail, however, continues on its westward route, running through a shaded corridor paralleling SR 5S, buffered from the road.
The 7 miles to Amsterdam is an easy, off-the-road ride between the Mohawk River and SR 5S/Cleveland Ave. This passes through quiet woodland and farmland, with parking, porta-potty and boat launch at Canal Lock 10, plus a roadside parking area along lightly traveled Cleveland Ave.
Amsterdam is an historic old city that we enjoyed, and we spent some extra time visiting places of interest and learning more about its history (see detailed history here ).
In Amsterdam, the Canalway trail runs alongside Erie St. to the Amsterdam Trailhead at Erie and Bridge Sts. The trailhead has parking, picnic table and a fix-it station. Located in Amsterdam's South Side neighborhood, there are several restaurants nearby, as well as historic points of interest. The area was originally the village of Port Jackson, but was annexed into Amsterdam in the 1880's.
Amsterdam Castle at 49 Florida Ave. was
built in 1895 as the Amsterdam Armory for the
New York Army National Guard.
Built in the "castellated" Victorian Style popular at the time, the property served as an Armory until 1994 when it passed to private hands. Later extensively renovated, it's now a 21-room boutique hotel and restaurant, with a private residential wing. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places. More information.
The Sweet Canal Store, 65 Bridge St. Built 1850 to service barges on the Erie Canal, serving as a store and warehouse.
Listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
Across Bridge St. from Sweet Canal Store, honoring South Side Armed Forces members who served and died.
The Veterans Memorial was erected in 1946 to honor World War II service members, with plaques later added honoring those serving in Korea and Vietnam.
From the Amsterdam Trailhead, follow Bridge St. north about 1/10 mile to the Mohawk River and the stunning Mohawk Valley Gateway Overlook pedestrian bridge. The bridge spans the Mohawk 511 feet on a curved 30-foot-wide walkway linking Amsterdam's South Side to the north at Riverlink Park. Designed as a landscaped "park over the water" with trees and flowers, it features river views, benches, artwork and exhibits describing the area's history and its neighborhoods. More information.
Riverlink Park runs along the Mohawk with river views, the 9/11 Memorial, walking/biking paths, picnic tables, public art, informational signs, playground, restaurant, and Marina/boat dock with restrooms, showers and laundry. The park hosts the Summer Concert Series and other events (festivals, fireworks, etc.) through the summer months. Of unique interest are the peregrine falcons that nest under the Church St. (SR30) bridge - we were treated to seeing one up close at the Painted Rocks display. The Painted Rocks are a sculpture recreating Native American pictographs found on limestone cliffs near here. More information
The trail runs along Chuctanunda Creek, once the center of the city’s industry, its water powering the mills and factories that lined its banks. The 4-mile Chuctanunda Creek Trail (the "Chuck") is a mixed-use trail following the creek that includes waterfalls, bridges, and dams. Starting at Gateway Overlook (near where the creek empties into the river), the trail runs through Riverlink Park (above), then through downtown Amsterdam (where the creek runs underground), and past Kirk Douglas Park (which we visited in order to view the creek and some of its waterfalls, below). It ends along a nature path through a Greenway. Various points of interest are featured on informational signs. More information.
We visited a portion of the trail at Kirk Douglas Park - the iconic actor was an Amsterdam native. The park is at the historic location where Albert Vedder founded Amsterdam in the 1770's, with saw and grist mills powered by the creek. Today, it's an urban park with playground, benches, picnic tables, and two waterfalls along Chuctanunda Creek near where it empties into the Mohawk.
The original Erie Canal was completed in 1825, at 363 miles it was the second longest in the world. It was considered an engineering marvel, with an elevation lift of 528 feet over its route. Expanded over the years, in 1905-1918 a "barge canal" for larger vessels was built and half the original canal was abandoned (some segments of the original can still be seen). Active today, mostly for recreational use, the Canal is open from May to November - it's the longest ongoing transportation project in North America.
We visited remnants of the old Erie Canal and towpath at 700-acre Vischer Ferry Nature & History Preserve, located on the north shore of the Mohawk at Clifton Park. From the main trailhead at Riverview and VanVranken Roads (parking, bike rack, picnic), cross the restored 1862 Whipple Truss Bridge over the Canal. Signs point to several trails, and to the Towpath. The towpath trail is bikeable (fat wheels or mountain bikes recommended). Historic markers are located throughout the Preserve - visit Double Lock 19, the site of Fort's Ferry (1672, the first European settlement in Clifton Park), and Chutes Dry Dock (1852, where canal boats were repaired). Other trails loop through the Preserve, past wetlands and floodplain (can be muddy or flooded after rains). It's also a designated Bird Preservation Area with over 200 species spotted, plus turtles and other wildlife native to a wetlands ecosystem.
More Biking:
Empire State Trail -
Manhattan to Albany, Canada, and Buffalo
Bike-New York
- More bike trails and information about biking in New York State
Related Resources:
Erie Canalway National Heritage Corridor - Cycle the Erie Canalway
Trail
Parks & Trails New York - Cycle the Erie Canal
Support and Advocacy:
Parks &
Trails New York
Erie
Canalway Heritage Fund
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